HIDE AND SEEK

Cats and dogs are evolved to hide pain, as showing pain would make them vulnerable to predators. So if they are in pain, and especially chronic (long term) pain, it can be really difficult to spot. 

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People often tell us that they dont think their pet is in pain because they're not 'saying' anything. But your pet maybe trying to tell you something in a more subtle way.

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Some signs are obvious 

• limping

• vocalising 

• restlessness

• abdominal guarding 

• fast breathing, fast heart

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But some signs are more subtle 

• panting 

• reduced appetite

• salivating

• increased sleeping 

• quieter

• aggression 

• reluctance to go out 

• nibbling or licking - paws, body 

• head shaking

• hunched posture

• licking lips

• shaking 

• changes in body posture

Older pets will naturally be quieter and often less active, but if they are, it maybe due to discomfort or even pain. 

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In practice we see pain associated with many conditions, but two of the most common are arthritis (OA/osteoarthritis) and dental disease (gingivitis/stomatitis). These are often associated with age, but not in every case. ​

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Both of these problems usually develop slowly and so are harder for you to notice as they start very subtly. If your pet has OA, they may not limp for some time after becoming painful, as they learn to live it. 

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Similarly, the pain and swelling from mild dental disease associated with inflamed gums can easily be hidden as it is low level pain. It can also be hidden on the inside of the mouth and under the gum so its very difficult to notice. Your pet may continue to eat 'as normal' 

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Your pet will likely live with mild discomfort and also as it becomes moderate. It may only be when it is severe that signs are noticeable.